Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi explores the deep history of Oman in his article, shedding light on the truth behind Oman’s history. He defines “truth” as something that must be preserved and protected, and he considers the truth of Oman’s history as a responsibility that he has undertaken with full integrity.
The People of Aad and Their Presence in Oman
Dr. Al Qasimi references events 1,500 years before Christ, describing how the inhabitants of Oman experienced significant changes. The people of Aad, who originated from the Ahqaf region between Mahrah and Salalah, arrived in Oman during this period. Al Qasimi highlights the story of Prophet Hud and the people of Aad, as mentioned in the Qur’an in Surah Al-Ahqaf. These people were from the Himyar tribe in Yemen, with their capital in Dhofar.
Oman’s Role in Ancient History
Al Qasimi dispels previous misconceptions, stating that the people of Oman were originally from Aad and not Persians, as some had claimed. He also discusses the Iron Age (1300 to 700 BC), a time when governing powers emerged in Oman with a focus on legal equality and religious significance.
The Kingdom of Oman
Bad, the King of Qad, who resided in the city of Izki, is introduced as one of the first rulers of Oman. Al Qasimi describes the strong ties between Qad and the Assyrian Empire, mentioning how Ashurbanipal, a famous Assyrian king, recorded receiving gifts from Bad, the King of Qad, in historical inscriptions.
Resistance Against the Persian Empire
Al Qasimi highlights the attempts of Cyrus, the founder of the Achaemenid Empire in Persia, to invade Oman. He explains that the Omani king, Makan, sought help from the Assyrian king, allowing Oman to resist Persian threats successfully.
Conclusion
Dr. Al Qasimi’s thorough analysis of Oman’s history reveals the region’s importance in ancient times. Oman played a significant role in resisting foreign powers while maintaining its identity. He emphasizes the need for further research to uncover even more unknown aspects of Oman’s rich history.
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